Friday, August 21, 2020

Sample Police Report Free Essays

The content underneath is a case of a police report. Notice the accompanying focuses about it: * It is written in clear, basic English. * Dates, times and different subtleties are recorded as definitely as could be expected under the circumstances. We will compose a custom article test on Test Police Report or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now (Discover a few instances of these. ) * The â€Å"register† (I. e. the degree of language) is formal. For instance, there are no short structures, for example, â€Å"didn’t† and no casual words, for example, â€Å"nicked†. Also, the conventional word â€Å"purchased† is utilized rather than â€Å"bought†. What different models would you be able to discover? * The report is indifferent. The essayist focusses on the occasions and the proof, not on his own contemplations or sentiments. Case Number: VT 05/04/01/3462 Incident: Vehicle Theft Reporting Officer: Constable Ranjit Singh Date of Report: 05 April 2001 At around 1040 hours on fifth April 2001, I met with Ms. Vanessa Price at 61 South Chorley Drive with respect to a vehicle robbery. Ms. Cost said she left her vehicle by a leaving meter outside Chorley Leisure Center at around 0945 hours and went into a close by shop to restore a defective light she had bought the earlier day. She said that when she came back to the relaxation community at around 1000 hours, she found her vehicle was absent. Ms. Cost portrayed her vehicle as a maroon, 1999 Mitsubishi Eclipse with a dark convertible rooftop. The vehicle enlistment number is GTL-682-P. She assessed the estimation of the vehicle at  £8,500 and said there were no distinctive imprints or things. Ms. Cost disclosed to me she bolted the vehicle, yet she doesn't have the keys. She currently accepts she may have left the keys in the boot lock in the wake of expelling the defective light from the boot. Ms. Cost said she gave nobody consent to take her vehicle, and she is fully informed regarding her credit reimbursements. I led a study of the wrongdoing scene yet found no things of proof. I saw no messed up glass in the territory, and there were no things to recover or photo. I acquired a sworn proclamation from Ms. Cost and given her the case number and Information Leaflet 99/07 (â€Å"What to do when your vehicle is stolen†). I entered the vehicle into the station database as a taken vehicle. I additionally looked through the zone however couldn't discover the vehicle. Instructions to refer to Sample Police Report, Papers

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

10 Personal Finance Blog Posts You Should Read Right Now

10 Personal Finance Blog Posts You Should Read Right Now 10 Personal Finance Blog Posts You Should Read Right Now! 10 Personal Finance Blog Posts You Should Read Right Now!The internet can be an overwhelming source of information. It can be hard to know what to read and what to skip in favor of that cute cat video your aunt just posted.We did some digging and came up with 10 fantastic personal finance blog posts that you should pretty much read immediately.  (Don’t worry, that cat with the funny costume will still be there when you finish getting your financial future together.)1.       Penny Hoarder: 32 Legitimate Ways to Make Money at HomeNeed some extra cash? Who doesn’t! This blog post from The Penny Hoarder, one of the world’s largest personal finance websites is a one-stop shop for great ways to earn extra money on the sideâ€"most of which you can do without getting off your couch!Read the full post here.2.       Cash Cow Couple: How Do Student Loans Impact Your Credit Score?This post from Cash Cow Couple  has a great rundown of how credit scores are calculated and how your student lo an debt can affect them. (Spoiler alert: make your loan payments on time.) Once you’ve read this post, check out the rest of the blog, which is chock-full of great tips and advice to help you live your best, most financially responsible life.Read the full post here.3.       DoughRoller: 23 Powerful Tips and Tools to Eliminate DebtIn this post, Dough Roller founder Rob Berger, lays out the process of tackling your debt head-on. He breaks everything down into a series of simple, easy-to-follow steps. Check out this post and start slashing your debt today!Read the full post here.4.       Mr. Money Moustache: A Millionaire is Made Ten Bucks at a TimeThink 10 bucks isn’t a lot of money? Well, think again. Let Mr. Money Moustache  reorient your entire brain to think about $10 as what it actually is: the building block for your future financial success. Learning to save 10 dollars on the regularâ€"whether it’s on food, gas, utilities, whateverâ€"could help set you up for early retire ment.Read the full post here.5.       Financial Samurai:   Career Advice For Women: Blaze Your Own Path Instead!Rather than joining a company where an all-male management team will stifle them, the Financial Samurai  advises women to strike out on their own and become their own bosses. Even for folks who might be skeptical of that premise, this lengthy, well-thought-out post will certainly make your reconsider your own career decisions and work environment.Read the full post here.6.         Making Sense of Cents: Less is More: Guide To Becoming a MinimalistWant to start living with less but not sure where to begin? Let Making Sense of Cents blogger Michelle Schroeder  show you how to get started. This is another blog where you’ll want to check out the rest of Michelle’s posts once you’re done with this one, especially since she won Blog of the Year at the 2016 Plutus Awards!Read the full post here.7.       DailyWorth: The 10 Worst Credit Card Mistakes You Can MakePersonal fina nce expert extraordinaire Liz Weston, CFP  penned this post for DailyWorth  about the worst ways the credit card users can hurt their scores. If you read this post and think “Gosh, I do a lot of those” then we recommend that you make DailyWorth a regular part of your online media diet.Read the full post here.8.       Budgets Are Sexy: 9 Things I No Longer Do With My MoneyIn this post, Budgets Are Sexy blogger J. Money  celebrates his 9-year “blogiversary” by reflecting on how his attitudes and habits with money have changed and evolved over the years. It’s a great read, mostly in how it shows how good money habits will stick around, while a lot hard work with your money now can let be a little more relaxed later on.Read the full post here.9.         I Will Teach You To Be Rich: How to make money fast (without getting caught in a scam)Need cash and need it, like, yesterday? Rather than turning to a predatory payday loan, check out this post from New York Times best-selling Ramit Sethi  on ways that you can make some cash and make it quick without having to scam anyone or do anything illegal. He even goes over some of the most common “make money fast” schemes that you should 100 percent stay away from.Read the full post here.10.   Good Financial Cents: 65 Home Based Business Ideas That Are Easy to StartFor all you aspiring entrepreneurs out there, this list of businesses from blogger and Certified Financial Planner Jeff Rose that you can start from home might just be your holy grail. Click through and see which one is the best fit for youâ€"then get out there (or get online at least) and start earning!Read the full post here.If you want to keep up with all these great blogs, then you should give them a follow on the ol’ Twitter. And the same goes for us here at the OppLoans. Get our latest blog posts right in your feed by following us at @OppLoans.     Visit OppLoans on YouTube | Facebook | Twitter | LinkedIN

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Importance Of Foreign Policy In The Asia-Pacific

Australia’s position in the Asia pacific remains strategically important to our domestic and international interests. Therefore, it is vital to maintain stability in this region for Australia’s economic prosperity and continued preservation of Australia’s values of cooperation and freedom in international territories. Summary Foreign policymakers within Australia face the challenge of establishing policy that retains American engagement with Australia (based on our historic alliances), while acknowledging Americas recent shift toward domestic priorities. Foreign policy will need to promote ongoing security, political and economic stability within the APR, continuing to acknowledge the global shift of international trade toward Asia.†¦show more content†¦125). President Xi’s rise and uncanny resemblance to authoritarianism of the past, alongside Chinas growing military and GDP is a concern for the region. Though sea lanes are becoming more crowded and contested with the balance of economic weight shifting, it is not wise to presume that military engagement is inevitable. Rather it is important to align Australias interest with long term regional security goals and continued skepticism of Chinese movement south and their defencive/offensive effort to retain and increase access to energy and other resources. Though it is assured by Chinese Premier Li Keqiang that China ‘will never seek dominance’ (Roggeveen 2017), Australia should proceed with caution and firmness. Our alliance with the US historically has been to continue support of their presence in the APR though an increase of this could prove damaging based on what Levy describes as military escalation due to organisational structures and implementation (Levy 1986 pg. 193). Consideration is also needed in regard to America’s foreign policy outlook and the Trump administrations domestic prioritisation. The outlook over the next decade requires Australian foreign policy makers to consider the further growth of our economic relationship with our Asian neighbours, the continued advancement of China and India, as well as the United States resolve to remainShow MoreRelatedAustralia: The Foreign Policy of the Hawke-Keating Government1501 Words   |  7 Pages The paradigm shift of Australian foreign policy from reliance on security through ‘‘great and powerful friends’’ towards the formation and strengthening of diplomatic and cultural relations with the Asia-Pacific region began arguably under the Whitlam government and has since become the predominant focus of foreign policy for both major parties. As a result, there exists a latent similarity in the foreign policy of successive Australian governments across the last 40 years that becomes more pronouncedRead MoreDemocracy In Australia Essay1602 Words   |  7 Pagesand equality of opportunity for global citizens. Australia believes that manner a nation state will treat its citizen will reflect on how that country will treat another citizen of the world. Democracy is the key to Australia core values to and foreign policy (Julie Bishop on Australia and the UN Human Rights Council, 2017). Democracy promote cooperation, friendship, trust and openness to free international market; therefore, Australia should pressure the US to play a great role in the region throughRead MoreThe Indian Response to the US Rebalancing Strategy1642 Words   |  7 PagesIndian Response to the US Rebalancing Strategy India has been considered as a crucial factor in the US Rebalancing Strategy. On a visit to India, former US Secretary of Defence Leon Panetta referred to India as the ‘lynchpin’ of the US Strategy in Asia. Yet another US government report stated that, â€Å"The United States is also investing in a long-term strategic partnership with India to support its ability to serve as a regional economic anchor and provider of security in the broader Indian OceanRead MoreBrunei : The United States, And Future Direction1364 Words   |  6 Pagesand natural gas fields in Southeast Asia. It is imperative senior enlisted leaders have knowledge potential ports of call, in order to brief, relevant information to junior and senior members prior to arrival. This essay will examine the country of Brunei’s background, government, strategic significance to the United States, and future direction. Background Brunei is predominantly an independent Islamic country located on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Bordering Malaysia, Indonesia, andRead MoreIndonesia Us Relations765 Words   |  4 PagesIndonesia-US Relations Indonesia is the largest Moslem country in the world and has the fourth largest population. Still, many Americans dont know much about this archipelago. Indonesia is strategically located in Southeast Asia, between Asia and Australia and between the Pacific and Indian Ocean. It is made up of over 17,000 islands and the population consists of over 300 ethnic groups, each with its own local language and local tradition, struggling for survival, maintenance and, in some cases, dominanceRead MoreRussia s Foreign Policy During The Cold War979 Words   |  4 PagesAt the height of the Cold War, Soviet foreign policy of the time was simple: increase world influence through the spread of communism in order to undermine democracy, specifically the United States. Today, Russia’s foreign policy appears confusing to most westerners because of the wide scope of Russian efforts but the objective is still the same: increase world influence. Currently, Russia adopts a flexible diplomatic ou tlook by entering alliances that serve a temporary but strategically significantRead MoreAustralia Japan Relationship Since Wwii1079 Words   |  5 Pagesrelationship. Many factors and events have contributed to the development of this partnership. The ANZUS treaty was the turning point in the Austral-Japanese relationship. It assured Australia protection against Japan and provided security in the Asia-Pacific region. Trade and cultural exchange also played a significant role in shaping Australias relationship with Japan. Growth of trade was a contributor to the sense of a mutual interest between the two countries. The cultural exchange often helpedRead MoreAustralia Case Study851 Words   |  4 Pagesto advance and maintain the security, economic prosperity and advocate our liberal democratic values by committing and showcasing them internationally. These three aspects are crucial and considered Australia’s key national interests due to their importance and essential bene fits. Defence can support and aid us in recovery when we face unpredictable events of adversity. Our liberal democracy demonstrates a strong belief and core system which allows Australians to have political and economic freedomRead MoreChinas National Interests Essay examples955 Words   |  4 PagesEvaluate the relative importance of the factors that shape the national interest in one Asia-Pacific state you have studied this year. National interest outlines the goals or objectives of foreign policy and is used as an all-embracing concept to justify policy preferences and actions. These commonly guide the interactions that occur in the global political arena. China’s key national interests consist of economic development, secession and territorial integrity, creating a harmonious society andRead MorePresident Trump Political Policy Analysis730 Words   |  3 Pages1. POLICY DECISION AND OBJECTIVES: President Trump expects a rules based order system in the Southeast Asian region. He also seeks to increase mutually beneficial trade relationships in the region and expects, â€Å"markets to be open on each side.† The objectives of the regional policy are: strengthening U.S. and Asian alliances, empowering countries in the region to be stronger contributors to their own peace and stability, strengthening the U.S. military capabilities in the region, and affirming

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Clinical Assessment And Circumferential Treatment Of...

Lymphedema is the swelling of soft tissues as a result of the accumulation of protein-rich fluid in the extracellular spaces. Secondary lymphedema is precipitated by an event causing blockage or interruption of the lymphatic vessels. It is a potential complication that may affect quality of life of patients treated for breast cancer. Life-long risk factors of post-breast cancer lymphedema are related to the extent of axillary node involvement, type of breast surgery, and radiation therapy, as these factors decrease lymphatic drainage and increase stasis of fluid in the areas of skin and subcutaneous tissues that drain to those regional lymph nodes. Breast cancer- related lymphedema (BCRL) can involve the arm and hand, as well as the†¦show more content†¦In addition to invasive breast cancer, 60,290 new cases of in situ breast cancer weare expected to occur among women in 2015. Moreover, an estimated 40,290730 breast cancer deaths weare expected in 2015 [2]. However, as a result of advances in early detection and treatment, compared to today breast cancer patients can expect survival that is similar to age-matched women without the disease, [3]. Tthe 5-year relative survival for women diagnosed with localized breast cancer has increased from 80% in the 1950s to 899% today [2]. Although breast cancer treatments, including surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and hormonal therapy, have improved patients outcomes, they cause patients to potentially suffer from substantial adverse effects [34]. One complication of these treatments is lymphedema, a chronic health problem, troublesome to both patients and health professionals [5]. Lymphedema describes a set of pathological conditions in which there is an accumulation of protein-rich fluid in soft tissues as a result of the interruption of lymphatic flow [46, 7]. It is most commonly found in the extremities; however, it also can be found in the head, neck, abdomen, lungs, and genital regions [58]. Although the incidence of breast cancer-related lymphedema is unclear due to differences in diagnoses, the different characteristics of the patients studied, and

Art of Saying No Free Essays

string(39) " be disagreeable in order to disagree\." Learn the Art of Saying NO â€Å"NO† is a two-letter word but one of the most powerful words in leadership, management, and career growth. Learning to say No when you really want to is one of the important skills in work survival. It is not a negative mindset of avoiding work. We will write a custom essay sample on Art of Saying No or any similar topic only for you Order Now Instead, it is a way of gaining control over your work and personal life, making work fit into your purpose of life, and seeking fulfillment and job satisfaction. Story: The Man and His Two WivesIn the old days, when men were allowed to have many wives, a middle-aged Man had one wife that was old and one that was young; each loved him very much, and desired to see him like herself. Now the Man’s hair was turning grey, which the young Wife did not like, as it made him look too old for her husband. So every night she used to comb his hair and pick out the white ones. But the elder Wife saw her husband growing grey with great pleasure, for she did not like to be mistaken for his mother. So every morning she used to arrange his hair and pick out as many of the black ones as she could.The consequence was the Man soon found himself entirely bald. Moral: Yield to all and you will soon have nothing to yield. He that submits his principles to the influence and caprices of opposite parties will end in having no principles at all. Quotable Quotes: â€Å"What is a rebel? A man who says no. † †¦ Albert Camus â€Å"’Then you should say what you mean,’ the March Hare went on. ‘I do,’ Alice hastily replied; ‘at least – at least I mean what I say – that’s the same thing, you know. ‘ ‘Not the same thing a bit! ‘ said the Hatter. ‘Why, you might just as well say that I see what I eat is the same thing as I eat what I see! † †¦ Lewis Carroll â€Å"If a lady says No, she means Perhaps; if she says Perhaps, she means Yes; if she says Yes, she is no Lady. If a diplomat says Yes, he means Perhaps; if he says Perhaps, he means No; if he says No, he is no Diplomat. † †¦ Lord Bertrand Dawson â€Å"No one means all he says, and yet very few say all they mean, for words are slippery and thought is viscous. † †¦ Henry Brooks Adams â€Å"You know what charm is: a way of getting the answer yes without having asked any clear question. † †¦ Albert Camus â€Å"I say what I mean, you hear what I say. That is the end of it. . .. Barbara Cassani [browse collection of quotes and quotations] Lessons in life: Do you view people who say Yes as cooperative and those who say No as rebellious? For some strange reasons, it is easier to say No to family members or close friends than to office colleagues or clients. At exit interviews, most of the feedback raised by employees relating to unhappiness at work had to do with their inability to refuse, reject, or disagree. Many staff and office workers feel the pressure and stress whenever they are approached by their bosses or senior colleagues for work favors.Deep in their hearts, they would have preferred to say No, either because they are already up to their necks with work, have prior commitments, or simply do not like the nature of the work favors. This heightens the resentment, dissatisfaction, and ultimately stress. Work becomes a chore. Friendship turns into hatred. Depending on the individual personalities, not being assertive when required may lead to undesirable consequences. First, not being able to express his unhappiness in office, the employee may direct his anger at innocent parties such as his family, neighbors, bystanders, or even pets.Secondly, the employee may ‘explode’ and unleash all he has against the office colleagues when he is no longer able to handle the pressure. Thirdly, the employee may turn vengeful against the company. This vindictive employee may resort to hate mails, sabotage, manipulation of accounts, whistle-blowing, or anything that can cause losses, humiliation or disgrace to the company or the bosses. Fourthly, a quiet introvert may be so depressed as to contemplate suicide to end the misery. Whatever the consequences, the employee is likely to be job hopping and without stability in career, his financial rewards are likely to be compromised.While you may think that the employee has himself to blame, reasonable executives and managers should also review the work structure. In the new economy, multi-tasking is becoming a norm. People are valued based on their vast and diversified skill sets. Secretaries are stenographers, typists, personal assistants, and in some cases research assistants. Heads of departments are expected to handle public relations, organize corporate events, and undertake research projects that do not fall under the purview of their departments. In most employment contracts, there is a â€Å"catch-all† clause hich essentially stipulates that employees have to undertake any sort of work that the company requires them to perform. By defining the roles as vaguely as possible, it is inevitable that workers feel it is their responsibility to say Yes to anything that they are asked to do. The problem with doing the extra work is that often you do not receive additional benefits or due recognition for your efforts. If the work is good, the persons who approach you for the favors get all the credits. If the work is bad, you will be dragged into the mud and be blamed for all the poor or slipshod work.Agreeing to take on every request merely eats up your time to serve their agendas at the expense of your own. If you find it hard to object or refuse, bear in mind some of these tips and techniques of saying No:1. Be firm and tactful Couch your answer with tact. Do not start with a No, but try to build up to that. You do not have to be disagreeable in order to disagree. You read "Art of Saying No" in category "Papers" Give a straightforward and direct explanation, and none of the misleading excuses that can lead the asker to question your decision. Be firm but polite. Politeness begets politeness.It doesn’t sour relationships as much as an aggressive and contemptuous No. Humor helps too. Do not apologize, as it shows your weakness and exposes your feelings of guilt. If the asker persists and pressurizes you, stick to your firm stance. Avoid further explanations and never trade insults should the asker turn abusive. Salesmen, for example, are trained to manipulate your mind and question your responses until you run out of answers. Don’t allow them to do that. Be in control. Just stick to your tactful answer, and they will leave you once they have heard enough of it. . Use non-verbal communication According to Kramer, â€Å"94% of our communication is nonverbal† (Seinfeld, 1998). If you find it difficult to utter a No, use your body language to convey the message. When you are asked, give a look that clearly says you are not interested. If it is a serious topic, smile to give mixed signals. If both the asker and you are sitting down, do not lean forward to make it seem as if you are listening intently. Instead, lean back, cross your legs and fold your arms. Be still, don’t nod in agreement.Although fidgeting is a good indication that you are restless, too much of that may make you appear rude. Don’t ask questions about the task, since that will let him think you have agreed to do it. 3. Buy time If you are held to ransom by a robber, terrorist, or kidnapper, it would be folly to say an outright No to their demands. The trick of dealing with people like them is to appear to say Yes, buy time, and avoid giving them what they want. In the same manner, when dealing with difficult bosses, either delay saying Yes or play for time. Have the matter channeled through several ther departments to obtain their response. Like a ping-pong ball, the consultation process will take several days or weeks. By then, the boss may have had an alternative solution to his problem, or may no longer need you to work on it. 4. Form a committee In a typical government bureaucracy, matters that do not have an obvious solution are buried in committees and task force. Meetings are time-consuming and mostly unproductive. Furthermore, when there are several persons working on a matter, there are usually dissenting voices among them.If you do not agree on a certain proposition, suggest that a committee be formed, and let them be the ones saying No to your boss. 5. Seek clearance Ask if the person has sought clearance from his superiors. In any matter of importance, there is ought to be a degree of confidentiality. Suggest that it may not be the CEO’s or Chairman’s idea to have such a matter undertaken by you. Bring in possible areas of conflict of interest, company’s hierarchy and reporting structure, company procedures, and perhaps regulatory controls, if any. Grab hold of anything to give the asker second thoughts about approaching you to handle the task. If you are in a team, let the asker know that you have to seek clearance from your team members too. The logic is simple. In undertaking additional work, you have less time for your own work, thereby forcing your team members to cover your duties. Keep your fingers crossed that your team members object to your additional work, and it would be them saying No to the asker. 6. Seek clarifications The idea is to ask so many questions that the person finds it easier to do the work himself. Craft your questions as innocently as what a reasonable person would have asked. Even if you know the answers, do not assume that you are correct. Afterall, you are now doing this person a favor, and would not want to mess things up. If you keep on asking questions in the light of wanting to help him do a good job, he may not be unhappy with your questions, but will find it less of a hassle if he were to do the work himself. 7. Ask for a return favor There is nothing wrong asking for a reciprocal favor. If your olleague from the marketing department asks you to help out in a road show they are doing, respond with a Yes, and follow up immediately with a request that he keeps you company in office over the weekend while you clear your backlog. Not only will it give him an idea as to how busy you are, it will make him rethink as to whether he truly needs your help. 8. Show hands Reveal your busy work commitments. If you are already tied up with an important project, let it be known that while you have no objections handling a new one, you would be splitting your time between the two projects.As any wise person could conclude, the possible outcome is that both projects may not be done well. Let the management decide which project you should place priority into. Often than not, this is not an easy decision, and chances are that you will not be saddled with the new project. 9. Strike first During meetings, it is often the meek who are bullied and ‘volunteered’ by the powers that be to undertake additional initiatives. If you see it coming, be the first to show support but express regret at not being able to handle it due to your tight work schedule.Use this technique sparingly though. A shrewd manager may subsequently tie the initiative to a huge reward, and you would have lost a golden opportunity. 10. Communicate personally Some people think that it is easier to say No through email and short messaging system. However, out of respect for the asker, it is always better to say No in person, face-to-face. It may not be a pleasant encounter, but which would you prefer to be known by – a bold and assertive person, or a timid soul who hides behind the veil of a machine. Your reputation sticks with you throughout your career. How to cite Art of Saying No, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

Lab Report Gas Laws Essay Example

Lab Report: Gas Laws Paper Obtain a reference of pressures effects on gas using Boles law using a gas sample of standard air within a syringe and measuring pressures increase and decrease in association to changing volume. Measurements are obtained through microbial sensors and graphed using microbial software where a correlation coefficient of P vs IN can be determined to represent pressure and volumes relationship to each other in the experiment. Procedure / Observations: Entered microbial gas laws program, chose Charles Law and labeled y-axis as temperature variable in Celsius, and x-axis as volume in ran. Read the capillary bees gas bubble at the base of the bubble, recorded as 5. 8. Then placed the sealed end of a capillary tube into a 400 ml beaker 2/3 full of room-temp water. The capillary tubes plug keeps the small amount of air trapped between plug and sealed end. The weight of the plug plus the constant ATM applied maintains a constant pressure on the trapped gas. Turned on hot plate to setting 5, placed 400 ml beaker of water with capillary tube onto hot plate allowing temperature of water to rise to 80 C while stirring occasionally. Once water temperature was found to have reached desired temperature of 80 C the capillary tubes gas bubble was read at the top of bubble in order to deduct from initial reading to determine the changes forced on gas bubble from increase in temperature, the capillary tubes gas bubble read 3. 4 at the top, then deducted the 3. 4 reading at the top of gas bubble from the 5. 8 reading taken prior to heating and from the base of the gas bubble. The difference was 2. 4, which was entered manually into microbial, temperature was read simultaneously as data of gas change was entered into microbial. We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report: Gas Laws specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report: Gas Laws specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Lab Report: Gas Laws specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Set timer to read temperature and gas changes every minute. Removed the beaker containing 400 ml water, with capillary tube still inside tit sealed end still resting on bottom of beaker, from the hot plate to speed cooling process because the hot plate, although turned off was still heating the water. One minute passed, gas bubble read 3. 4, deducted again from bottom reading of gas bubble taken at the beginning of experiment; difference was a staggering 2. 4, no change. Added approximately five circular chips of ice to water in 400 ml beaker, allowed chips to dissolve within one-minute time frame, read top of gas bubble in capillary tube to be 3. 5, then deducted from our initial base reading at the beginning of 5. And found the difference to be 2. 3. Input data to microbial and temperature was read simultaneously as enter was hit. Added another 5 circular chips of ice to ice to water in the 400 ml beaker, allowed ice to melt while stirring during one-minute interval. Measured top of capillary tubes gas bubble to be 3. , deducted from initial reading at base of gas bubble, in the beginning of experiment of 5. 8, and found a difference of 2. 3. A change had not occurred. Repeated the process of adding ice to water, assisting ice to melt completely by stirring, measured change in gas bubble formed inside capillary be and input data into microbial until the temperature reached 5 degrees Celsius. Please reference attached graph labeled Charles Law. Used data obtained from microbial software to determine Correlation coefficient (V vs T) of R = 0. 92. Were able to determine that absolute zero of experiment by taking the product of 122. 405 (y axis) and 0 (slope intercept), with the sum of -209. 54 (x axis) to find our absolute zero of -209. 54 degrees C. Using the actual/theoretical percent yield equation was able to find the percent error of 23%. Boles law experiment started with opening a new microbial program within in he gas law program labeled Boles law. Set pressure plot to y-axis with factory calibration, set volume plot to the x-axis in ml. Connected syringe to pressure connection in from of microbial. Set syringe to 30. 0 ml, taking into account the 4 ml of sample gas contained in the hose for a total gas quantity of 34. 0 ml. Took measurements of pressure at volume settings from 34 ml, 29 ml, and 25 ml while applying pressure, and then measured from 25 ml, 29 ml, and 34 ml while pulling and applying suction. Microbial measured the pressure and volume changes, please reference attached graph labeled Boles law. Found the correlation coefficient (P vs I/V) to be . 999, information was given as a quantitative value from microbial. Data: Please see attached graph labeled Charles law -209. 54 Please see attached graph labeled Boles law Data Analysis: Charles law experiment and data show that there is an equal relationship between temperature and volume in relation to gas. When temperature increases, so does the volume. Similarly, when temperature decreases so does the volume. It makes sense since on a molecular level the gas partials are moving faster at higher temperatures, thus causing an expansion of the gas to occur as observed in the increased gas bubble inside the capillary tube. Boles law experiment and data displayed similar findings where the pressure and suction were applied and same amount of energy was recorded being placed on the gas at the same measured intervals without change. The graph displayed a visual of the inverse relationship between pressure and volume in relation to gas laws and how where one increases and the other decreases. Conclusion: Experiment was intended to find a reference of temperatures effect on gas using Charles law when heating a capillary tube in water on a heated hot plate. Then, cooling the same capillary tube with ice while measuring the temperatures cooling effect on the gas bubble inside the capillary tube. Measurements of temperature change are taken with microbial sensor and graphed using microbial software. A final determination of experiments determined absolute zero versus actual absolute zero will be calculated to determine percentage of error in experiments data using Charles quantitative law of VI/TO=V/TO. We were able to determine the percent error to be 23% and observe a linear display of the relationship between temperature and volume where as one increases, so does the other. The same relationship was observed in the decrease of temperature and volume. Experiment was meant to obtain a reference of pressures effects on gas using Boles law using a gas sample of standard air within a syringe and measuring pressures increase and decrease in association to changing volume. Measurements are obtained through microbial sensors and graphed using microbial software where a correlation coefficient of P vs IN can be determined to represent pressure and volumes relationship to each other in the experiment. Found that pressure and volume are inversely proportionate to each other, while one doubles, the other halves.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

The Giver4 essays

The Giver4 essays It is the future. There is no war, no hunger, and no pain. No one in The Community wants for anything. Everyone is provided for. Each Family Unit is entitled to one female and male child. Each member of The Community has their profession carefully chosen for them by the Committee of Elders, and they never make a mistake. In todays world, one of the most treasured resources is family and a home. In Jonass world, a family is all ways the same. There is one mom, one dad, one male child, and one male sister. All the homes are the same. The furniture was practical, sturdy, and the function was clearly defined. There was a bed for sleeping, a table for eating, and a desk for studying. In the desk there were only three books: a dictionary, the community volume, and the Book of Rules. In our world, life can take you anywhere. Either you can be rich or be a bum on the streets. In the book, your life was decided for you by the Committee of Elders. If you failed your job, you were released. For most jobs, once you have the job, you have it for life. The only exception is for the birthmothers. Once they have had three children, they become part of the Clean-Up Crew. In our life, we enjoy the world to its fullest extent. In the Giver, there is no color. Everything is black and white. Some people dont even get to enjoy life. Babies that are to light or unhealthy are released. Elderly people are released when they have no use to the community. People who fail with their job are released. In our day of living, the only way you would be put to death is if you committed a crime like killing. In their world, people are put to death, or what they like to call release, for simple reasons. Such would be: Babies that are to light or unhealthy are released. Elderly people are released when they have no use to the community. People who fail with their job are released. ...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Funny Mothers Day Quotes

Funny Mothers Day Quotes A touch of humor goes a long way in making relationships work. And when that relationship is a mother-child one, laughter can be a great stress alleviator. Think about it. A mother has to ensure her childs well-being, happiness, and safety every single day. She never gets to take the load off of her shoulders. Its not that she doesnt like to laugh, its just that she was so much to worry about. Why not give her the gift of humor this Mothers Day? Does your mother like jokes and funny movies? If humor is her thing, give her the joy of laughter on Mothers Day. Use these funny Mothers Day quotes in cards and on presents. A touch of humor will make the occasion memorable.   Funny Quotes Rita Rudner My mother is such a lousy cook that Thanksgiving at her house is a time of sorrow. Mark Twain My mother had a great deal of trouble with me, but I think she enjoyed it. Dan Quayle Republicans understand the importance of bondage between a mother and child. Phyllis Diller It would seem that something which means poverty, disorder, and violence every single day should be avoided entirely. But the desire to beget children is a natural urge. Kin Hubbard The worst feature of a new baby is its mothers singing. Louie Anderson My mom was a garage sale person, save money. Come on into the garage sale, you might find a shirt. Shed get in that garage sale and point stuff out to you. Theres a good fork for a nickel. Yeah, thats beautiful. Its a little high. If it were three cents Id snap it up. Oscar Wilde All women become like their mothers. That is their tragedy. No man does. Thats his. Paula Poundstone My mom said she learned how to swim. Someone took her out in the lake and threw her off the boat. Thats how she learned how to swim. I said, Mom, they werent trying to teach you how to swim. Tim Allen My mom said the only reason men are alive is for lawn care and vehicle maintenance. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar My mother had to send me to the movies with my birth certificate  so that I wouldnt have to pay the extra fifty cents that the adults had to pay. Dame Edna Everage My mother used to say that there are no strangers, only friends you havent met yet. Shes now in a maximum security twilight home in Australia. Rita Rudner Neurotics build castles in the air; psychotics live in them. My mother cleans them. Pamela Anderson Im a mother with two small children, so I dont take as much crap as I used to.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Upstream, Downstream Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Upstream, Downstream - Essay Example According to the discussion â€Å"Rule of capture† illustrates ground water; landowners have the resources, and the right to use water under their land. Surface water usage is regulated by the Texas state. Individuals or organizations using the surface water must continuously get water right permission from Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ). For the Colorado River basin, Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA) grants the water usage rights. Due to the worse drought conditions LCRA and TCEQ implemented an emergency relief partnership. This ensures efficient water usage by all stakeholders in Texas. The Austin area of the state utilizes water for diverse purpose. These include industrial usage, domestic usage, and agricultural usage. The continuously increasing population is the Austin area calls for efficient water usage plans to be effectively implemented. TCEQ usually directs the LCRA to change the water plan, so as to effectively manage the downstream releases. This ensures efficient water usage in the state by all the stakeholders. TCEQ has the authority of controlling surface water like spring deliveries. Controls minimizing deliveries negatively affects wildlife and agricultural activities. For instance, the rice industry in Texas is negatively affected but to inadequate irrigation water supply. The TCEQ action is a painful decision, as a result of inadequate rainfall that led to reduction in water volumes of Highland.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Interoffice memorandum Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Interoffice memorandum - Assignment Example Mr. Forest emphasized that the clients served from the Roanoke branch are vital to the overall success of Phoenix Advertising. In this regard, may I request the following team members to give me relevant information to address these issues: Executive Team Member Information Needed Mr. Frank Rodgers Profile of Personnel Resigning and Reasons Branch Manager, Human Resources What have been done to replace them? Roanoke, Virginia The number of creative talents in the Branch Compensation and Benefits Package Ms. Emily Smith Number of New and Current Accounts Manager, Advertising Projected Revenues and Time Frame Roanoke, Virginia for Completion Mr. Benjamin White Financial Statements of Phoenix Advertising Manager, Finance Compensation and Benefits Package The abovementioned team members are requested to forward the information needed tomorrow afternoon to me through a detailed report with clear alternative courses of action and proposed recommendations to address the identified dilemma.

Friday, January 24, 2020

Reunion by John Cheever :: English Literature Essays

Reunion, by John Cheever, is a story told through the eyes of a young boy, Charlie, who is recalling a meeting with his father who he hasn’t seen for more than three years. It is set in New York where Charlie’s father lives. He meets up with his father during a stop over between trains. In the first paragraph we are introduced to Charlie and his father. Charlie is very much looking forward to meeting his father who he hasn’t seen since his parents divorced three years before. â€Å"He was a stranger to me†, shows that Charlie is anxious about his upcoming meeting with his father. But he then goes on to say â€Å"But as soon as I saw him I felt he was my father†. This then implies to the reader that Charlie is a little more relaxed when he sees his father. This sentence is so powerful because of its use of the word ‘father’. The strong connotations, which are related to this word, express the relationship between the two characters. At this stage of the story we are compelled to feel a little bit sorry for Charlie who has been separated from his father. Charlie’s father is also introduced in the first paragraph. He, who is never given a name during the story, forms the image in the reader’s mind of a high-flying businessman. Cheever relays this image with the use of formal language during the communications between Charlie and his father, â€Å"His secretary wrote to say that he would meet me at the information booth at noon†. This in contrast to the less formal style of writing used when Charlie is involved, â€Å"at 12 o’clock sharp I saw him coming†. That last quote also shows that his father is punctual which strengthens the businessman stereotype we have already placed him in. Early on we are lead to believe that Charlie and his father are happy to see each other and have a good relationship with quotes such as, â€Å"I was terribly happy to see him again† and â€Å" Hi Charlie, Hi boy!† But these attitudes towards father and son are short lived. Towards the end of the first paragraph we begin to get more of an insight into what Charlie’s father is really like. The first example of this is â€Å"I’d like to take you up to my club, but it’s in the Sixties, and if you have to catch an early train I guess we’d better get something around here†.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Stroop Ia

An experiment investigating the effects of interference on speed estimates during the Stroop task Nicharee Thamsirisup (Nid) IB Psychology Standard Level Abstract: This experiment is to investigate the effect of color interference in speed estimates of the Stroop task which was first researched by John Ridley Stroop in 1935. This can be investigated by seeing the time difference between the task of identifying colors when color words are printed in the same color as their semantic meaning (test #1) and when they are printed in different colors as their semantic meaning (test #2).The research hypothesis is that the average time will be higher in test #2 because of the interference in the color detection task. The experiment uses independent measures and opportunity sampling of bilingual students aged from 16 to 18 years old. The results supported the hypothesis since the participants who did test #2 took 8. 8 seconds in average longer than participants who did test #1. Introduction Th e aim of this study is to investigate the effect of interference on speed estimates during the Stroop task.The Stroop task was first experimented by John Ridley Stroop in 1935. The Stroop Effect involving the Stroop task refers to a phenomenon in which it is easier to say the color of a word if it matches the semantic meaning of the word. Stroop (1935) began investigating the phenomenon of interference by using a color-naming task. The experiment was called â€Å"â€Å"The Effect of Interfering Color Stimuli Upon Reading Names of Colors Serially† in which he conducted on seventy college undergraduates (14 males and 56 females).In the experiment, the participants were to do two tests, one test is with a list of words printed in black and another test is with a list of words printed in colors (red, blue, green, brown and purple) different from its name (e. g. blue printed in red). The colored words were arranged so that each color would appear twice in each column and row and no color were used succeeding each other but the words were printed in equal number of times in each of the other four colors (e. g. the word ‘red’ printed in blue, green, brown and purple inks or the word ‘blue’ was printed in red, green, brown and purple inks).Participants were asked to read the words as fast as possible and correct any possible mistakes. Results show that it took the participants an average of 2. 3 seconds longer to read 100 color names printed in different colors than to read the same words printed in blank1. Schneider and Shiffrin (1977)2 explained this phenomenon in terms of â€Å"automatic processing† where in the experiment of Stroop, reading skills are automatically triggered and intrude upon the intentional process of color detection task. Automatic processing occurs with very few to none conscious resources.Logan (1990)2 also stated that automatic processing can develop through practice as it will require less effort or th oughts and becomes more rapid to retrieve the appropriate responses to the stimulus. These automatic thoughts can be retrieved by accessing the ‘past solutions,’ for example, children will first use their fingers to do simple addition (e. g. 1+1=2), however, as more practice occurs, they will be immediately able to answer it just by seeing it within a second with no attention required. Design:The experiment used independent measures (participants only take part in one of the two tests) which reduced the practice and made it more difficult to speculate the aim of the study. In test 1, the incongruent condition, participants were asked to read a list of different words of the colors printed in different colors to their semantic meanings (e. g. the word BLUE printed in green ink). In test 2, the congruent condition, participants were asked to read a list f different words of the colors printed in the same color as their semantic meanings (e. . the word BLUE printed in blue ink. ) Also when they made a mistake, they had to correct it. The dependent variable is the time taken for the participants to read the list. The controlled variables include the font of the words, the number of words per test and the size of the paper used to present the list of words to the participants. The participants were given the consent form and were told about the procedures in the experiment before starting. Participants were allowed to withdraw at any point during the experiment and after completion f the experiment, they were given a debriefing note and the ability to choose whether they want their results to be used or not. The debriefing note and consent form will be attached in the appendix section. Participants: The participants in my experiment include 30 international students (15 males and 15 females) and they will be grouped into two conditional groups: incongruent condition and congruent condition where they will be presented with a list of 20 words specific f or that condition. The target population is bilingual adolescents with the age range of between 16 to 18 years old.The method of selection of participants was by using sample of opportunity because of the limited time given. These participants will be randomly assigned into the two groups or meaning that one person will do only do one test. Materials: * Test #1: List of 20 Congruent words (on one paper) * Test #2: List of 20 Incongruent words (on one paper) * Stop Watch * Pencil * Paper * Consent form (attached to the Appendix) * Debriefing Note (attached to the Appendix) Procedure: 1. Participants will do one of the two tests and will be informed about the instructions involving the task 2.The participant will be asked to sign the consent form of whether or not they would want to participate in the experiment 3. Instructor will present the participants with the list of 20 words (participants need to correct themselves when a mistake is made) 4. Participants will start reciting the words when they are instructed to or when the instructor has started timing 5. The time will stop when the last word is recited 6. After the experiment, participants will be debriefed about the Stroop Effect and the other theories being investigated 7. Participants have the right to allow or withdraw their results from the experimentResults: In Test #1, the mean for the participants to complete the stroop task where the color of the ink is the same as its semantic meaning is 13. 6 with a standard deviation of 2. 2. The time ranges from the fastest time which is 10. 6 seconds to the slowest time which is 18. 2 seconds. In Test #2, the mean for the participants to complete the stroop task where the color of the ink is different from its semantic meaning is 22. 4 with a standard deviation of 4. 1. The time ranges from 16. 1 to 31. 3 seconds. The mean and the standard deviation are taken into account because it is assumed that the results will form a normal distribution.The mean is the average time of all the time of the participants and the standard deviation is the measure of how spread out the numbers is from the mean. The median and the range are not taken into account. Test Number| Mean| Standard Deviation| 1| 13. 6| 2. 2| 2| 22. 4| 4. 1| *The procedures for finding the mean and standard deviation are in the appendix Discussions Discussion of Results: Even though there were variations from the original Stroop experiment, it is able to investigate, with high reliability, the effect of interference in speed estimates during the Stroop task.The results show accuracy with the Stroop task done in 1935 by John Ridley Stroop since there is a significant difference between the amount of time a person took to complete the task where the colors were congruent with their semantic meaning (Test #1) and where the colors were incongruent with their semantic meaning (Test #2). The participants took a longer amount of time to complete test #2 compared to test #1. The differ ence between the averages of these two tests is 8. 8 seconds. Most of them participants in Test #1 took around the same amount of time to complete the task as can be seen by the low standard deviation of . 2, but in test #2, the amount of time among the participants was more spread out (S. D=4. 1). One possible explanation for this is the participant’s level of English proficiency, since if a person is more fluent in English, he or she may be able to identify the colors more quickly as compared to a person who is not as fluent. The outcome of this experiment can be explained through Schneider and Shriffin’s theory of automatic processing where the participants in test #2 took longer time because the process of reading interfered with the color detection task.Since reading has become practiced very often, it is automatically activated without the person’s consciousness, therefore, it requires more attention for the participants in this group to correctly identify the colors without just reading the word. The participants in test #1 were able to identify the colors faster since after reading several words, the participants will read the words without any interference from the difference in the word’s semantic meaning. Limitations and Improvements: The results from the experiment have low generalizability since this experiment was conducted on bilingual students aging from 16 to 18 years old.There may be other factors which may cause the participants to identify the colors faster e. g. being an English native speaker. Some of the participants also didn’t correct themselves when they have misread the color so two seconds were added into some of the results (interrupting the participants and make them correct their mistake was avoided since this would impact the results even more). Some of the participants who did test #1 also started reading the word itself after seeing recognizing the pattern and ignoring the real task which is to identify the color. This can be improved by adding an incongruent word (e. g. he word BLUE printed in RED) into the word list of test #1 and informing the participants in the instructions so that the participants will concentrate on identifying the colors. To improve the sampling group, we can change the sample group to a wider range of age for example from 10-30 years old instead. Despite the limitations, the result is still accurate since there is a supporting theory and it agrees with the result of the Stroop task in the original experiment. APA List of References: 1. Stroop, J. R. (1935). Journal of experimental psychology. Studies of Interference in Serial Verbal Reactions,XVIII(6), (p647-649). . Hill, G. (1998,2001). Oxford revision guides a level of psychology. (p. 118) Oxford University Press. Appendix: Consent Form * I have been informed of the nature and procedures involved in the experiment * I understand that I have the right to withdraw at any point after the experim ent has begun * I will not be harmed in any way upon participating in the experiment * I understand that my identity will not be connected to my data and that all information I provide will remain confidential * I will be debriefed at the end and be able to know my resultsBy signing this form, I have read the above information and agreed to give my consent to participate in this experiment: Printed Name:____________________________ Signature: _______________________________ Debriefing Note You have just been tested on the Stroop task, producing the Stroop Effect whereby you read the word itself faster than you could identify the color you see. This can be explained through the theory of â€Å"Automatic Processing† in which the process of reading becomes practiced so often that it is automatically activated without you being conscious.The process of reading is automatically triggered because you are conditioned to reading and this interferes with the task of color detection. T hank you for your participation in the experiment. Instructions: After you have signed the consent form, in the following minutes, you will be presented with a list of 20 words. You have to read out loud the color that the words are printed (not the word itself) in order that they are presented. You will be timed while reading these words out loud. If you have made a mistake, please correct yourself before continuing the next word.You may start when you are ready. Materials: 1. 1. RED 2. GREEN 3. PURPLE 4. RED 5. BLUE 6. BROWN 7. BLUE 8. GREEN 9. BROWN 10. PURPLE 11. RED 12. BLUE 13. BROWN 14. PURPLE 15. GREEN 16. BLUE 17. RED 18. GREEN 19. BROWN 20. PURPLE List of 20 Congruent Words (TEST #1) 3. List of 20 Incongruent words (TEST #2) 21. RED 22. BLUE 23. PURPLE 24. BROWN 25. PURPLE 26. BLUE 27. GREEN 28. RED 29. BROWN 30. PURPLE 1. RED 2. BLUE 3. GREEN 4. PURPLE 5. BLUE 6. GREEN 7. BROWN 8. RED 9. GREEN 10. BROWN *The words were actually printed out in Times New Roman size 24 Raw d ata:Time for the Stroop task (sec)| Test #1| Test #2| 10. 6| 16. 1| 10. 7| 17. 1| 11. 2| 17. 5| 11. 7| 18. 4| 12. 2| 19. 9| 12. 2| 20. 5| 13. 3| 21. 1| 13. 4| 22. 5| 13. 8| 22. 8| 14. 5| 23. 8| 15. 1| 24. 1| 15. 2| 24. 4| 15. 9| 25. 5| 16. 4| 31. 3| 18. 2| 31. 3| Finding the Mean: Test #1 Using the formula x-=? xn where x– is the mean, ? x is the sum of all the terms and n is the number of terms x-=204. 415 x-? 13. 6 seconds Test #2 x-=336. 115 x-? 22. 4 seconds The mean was used since it is assumed that the population is a normal distribution Finding the Standard Deviation:For Test #1: Time (seconds) (x)| Mean (x-)| Deviation (d)(x-x-)| Squared Deviation (d2) (x-x-)2| 10. 6| 13. 6| (10. 6-13. 6)= -3| (-3)2= 9| 10. 7| 13. 6| (10. 7-13. 6)= -2. 9| 8. 41| 11. 2| 13. 6| (11. 2-13. 6)= -2. 4| 5. 76| 11. 7| 13. 6| (11. 7-13. 6)= -1. 9| 3. 61| 12. 2| 13. 6| (12. 2-13. 6)= -1. 4| 1. 96| 12. 2| 13. 6| (12. 2-13. 6)= -1. 4| 1. 96| 13. 3| 13. 6| (13. 3-13. 6)= -0. 3| 0. 09| 13. 4| 13. 6| (13. 4-13. 6)= -0. 2| 0. 04| 13. 8| 13. 6| (13. 8-13. 6)= 0. 2| 0. 04| 14. 5| 13. 6| (14. 5-13. 6)= 0. 9| 0. 81| 15. 1| 13. 6| (15. 1-13. 6)= 1. 5| 2. 25| 15. | 13. 6| (15. 2-13. 6)= 1. 6| 2. 56| 15. 9| 13. 6| (15. 9-13. 6)= 2. 3| 5. 29| 16. 4| 13. 6| (16. 4-13. 6)= 2. 8| 7. 84| 18. 2| 13. 6| (18. 2-13. 6)= 4. 6| 21. 16| n=15| | | ? (x-x-)2=70. 78| *The deviation can be found by subtracting the time by the mean of all the numbers (found earlier). The square deviation can be found by squaring the deviation and ? (x-x-)2 can be found by adding up all the squared deviation for different times. Using the formula for standard deviation: Where: = standard deviation ?= sum of x= each value in the set x-= mean of all values in the data set = number of value in the data set Standard Deviation= 70. 7815 ? 2. 2 For Test #2: Time Seconds (x)| Mean (x-)| Deviation (d) (x-x-)| Squared Deviation (d2) (x-x-)2| 17. 1| 22. 4| -5. 3| 28. 09| 17. 5| 22. 4| -4. 9| 24. 01| 18. 4| 22. 4| -4| 16| 19. 9| 22. 4| -2. 5| 6. 25| 20. 5| 22. 4| -1. 9| 3. 61| 21. 1| 22. 4| -1. 3| 1. 69| 22. 5| 22. 4| 0. 1| 0. 01| 22. 8| 22. 4| 0. 4| 0. 16| 23. 8| 22. 4| 1. 4| 1. 96| 24. 1| 22. 4| 1. 7| 2. 89| 24. 4| 22. 4| 2| 4| 25. 5| 22. 4| 3. 1| 9. 61| 31. 3| 22. 4| 8. 9| 79. 21| 31. 3| 22. 4| 8. 9| 79. 21| n=15| | | ? (x-x-)2=256. 7| Standard Deviation= 256. 15 ? 4. 1 Finding the Median: Since there is odd number of terms (15 terms), the median is the middle number which is number 8 when you organize the number in increasing order from smallest to largest: Test #1: 13. 4 Test #2: 22. 5 Finding the Range: The range is the difference between the largest and the smallest value of the data. Therefore, take the largest value and subtract with the smallest value. Test #1: 18. 2-10. 6 = 7. 6 seconds Test#2: 31. 3-16. 1= 15. 2 seconds Table: Median and Range of the two Tests | Median (sec)| Range (sec)| Test #1| 13. 4| 7. 6| Test #2| 22. 5| 15. 2|In Test #1, the speed or the time for the participants to compl etely read the words ranges from 10. 6 seconds up to 18. 2 seconds. The difference between the slowest and the fastest speeds (range) is 7. 6. The median for Test #1 is 13. 4 seconds. In Test #2, the speed ranges from 16. 1 seconds to 31. 3 seconds and the difference between the slowest and fastest speeds (range) is 15. 2. The median for Test #2 is 22. 5. * In test #1, most of the participants took around 13 to 14 and 15 to 16 seconds to complete the task . * In test #2, the histogram is skewed to the left where most participants spent from 16 to 26 seconds to complete the task.

Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Are Cell Phones Hurting Our Ability Communicate With Others

Imagine being forced to go without your phone for a week and losing the ability to conveniently text your friends, check what’s going on Twitter, and scroll down your Instagram feed. In modern society, our lives have become utterly dependent on technology and social media to where if we spend even a few hours without our phone we feel incomplete. It seems everywhere we go, we encounter people walking around aimlessly while looking down at their phones rather than engaging with the actual world around them. This growing issue proposes the question: are cell phones hurting our ability to communicate with others in person? Communicating face-to-face, the alternative to using cell phones, offers many advantages because an audience will be able to detect and respond properly to the speaker’s facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice. These nonverbal forms of communication are extremely important aspects of forming connections with others. Cell phones were intended to make contacting loved ones and performing online tasks virtually effortless, but even when we have the ability to speak face-to-face, many individuals fail to take advantage and continue using technology to communicate. Cell phones hinder face-to-face communication because they serve as a distraction and ultimately isolate the user when they are with others. Our cell phones serve the purpose of keeping us connected to the online world, but unfortunately they disconnect us from others by changing the wayShow MoreRelatedTechnology and Social Media Essay536 Words   |  3 Pagesthe most tech savvy times. We are blessed with smartphones and quick computers to reach anyone at any time. Most would say we can communicate in many efficient ways like social media and texting. 91% of Americans have a cell phone and aren’t afraid to us them but is it really a blessing? 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One might ask, how was it possible that technology has revolutionized the era we live, not only that but the question of our intelligence is brought up frequently and if we have forgotten oldRead MoreEssay about The Harmful Effects of Technology1651 Words   |  7 Pagesand nineteenth centuries, there have been many advances in technology. The invention of the telephone, the cell phone, and the computer have greatly increased society’s ability to communicate, and automobiles have enabled more efficient transportation. Television and the World Wide Web have provided entertainment for people of all ages. Technological inventions seem to have improved our way of life, but they have caused many side effects that have a negative impact on the world as well. Although

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Compare Rocktalker And All Summer In A Day - 1124 Words

The two stories that I am comparing are â€Å"Rocktalker† by Stuart Baum and â€Å"All Summer In A Day† by Ray Bradbury. Rocktalker by Stuart Baum is about a girl named Lucy who talks to rocks. When she told her classmates, they didn t believe her and she got bullied for a while. As she got older, she became interested in an archeologist. She visited a college to hear his speech she listened to a rock which was able to tell her the answer to a question the archeologist had. Later on, when she became an adult, she decided to move to a volcano, so she would make sure it wouldn t erupt. In All Summer In A Day by Ray Bradbury, the main character, Margot lives on the planet, Venus. It has been raining for 7 years, but Margot believes the sun is†¦show more content†¦3). This quote from Rocktalker says that Lucy does believe that she can talk to rocks because she explains with confidence what the rocks talk about and what she usually hears. This proves that Lucy belie ves that she has an ability to talk to rocks. Margot and Lucy are similar in a way because they both believe in something and that s what their role is throughout the entire story. Another reason why I think Lucy and Margot are similar are that they both get bullied. In All Summer In A Day Margot gets bullied by this one boy named William, and in Rocktalker Lucy gets bullied by Grant. â€Å"All a joke!† said the boy, and seized her roughly. â€Å"Hey everyone, let’s put her in a closet before teacher comes!† - (Bradbury p. 157). This quote from All Summer In A Day shows that Margot was being bullied because they were about to lock her in a closet. â€Å"At recess, though, Grant, the mean kid in the class, held up a rock he had found and demanded, â€Å"Hey, rocktalker! What does this rock say?† Lucy listened, but before she could hear what it had to say, Grant threw the rock away. He had tired of the game. â€Å"Sheesh! What a weirdo!† he said.† - (Baum p. 3). This quote from Rocktalker shows that Lucy was bullied because Grant just called her a weirdo. This shows that Margot and Lucy are similar because they both get bullied, and they got bullied because they believed in something. My final reason why I think Lucy and Margot are

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Presence of Others’ Effect on Behavior Interpersonal Attraction Free Essays

1- The presence of others can impact people’s behavior in many ways. For example, social facilitation is a process where the presence of others causes you to perform better, but only on tasks that are easy for you; during tasks that are difficult, the presence of others causes you to perform worse. Another way people’s behavior is impacted by the presence of others is social loafing, when people are put into a group to complete a task, each individual will perform less than they would if they were working alone. We will write a custom essay sample on Presence of Others’ Effect on Behavior Interpersonal Attraction or any similar topic only for you Order Now Deindividuation is another example, where being part of a group causes a person to lose their sense of individuality and have a reduction of constraints against deviant behavior. 2- Three factors that increase interpersonal attraction are the matching hypothesis, reciprocity, and the hard-to-get effect. The matching hypothesis states that people are attracted to those who are equal or similar in physical attractiveness; having this balance allows both people to feel deserving of the relationship and stable in it. Reciprocity is an equal exchange of what we give and receive, for example, we like those who like us; if someone is attracted to you and always very nice to you, you’ll like and respond to that by being nice back and potentially being attracted to them as well. The hard-to-get effect is having the tendency to prefer people who are more closed off and selective with their social choices, rather than those who welcome everyone; so if one person is very picky with whom they date and only date few people, and another person will date anyone and everyone, we will try to date the person who is picky so that we feel that sense of accomplishment. How to cite Presence of Others’ Effect on Behavior Interpersonal Attraction, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Marketing M2 free essay sample

Explain the limitations of marketing research used to contribute to the development of a selected organisation’s marketing plans (M2) In this task I will be looking at the limitations of marketing research, and to do this I will be discussing how marketing research can help develop a marking plan. I will also be looking at the weakness of development in a marking plan. I will also be comparing the two techniques, SWOT and PEST in terms of their usefulness. From this task I will be using the Business level 3 Book 1 and a few websites which will be referenced in brackets at the end of each paragraph which needs referencing. How market research can help develop a marketing plan? Market research can help a marketing plan because it will give you the precise and exact information on what is needed to create something successful. An example of marketing research helping a marketing plan is when Sainsburys are bringing out a new flavoured crisp. They are doing this because the old flavour is in decline and not selling anymore. Before Sainsburys unveil their products on their shelves, they need to be sure that the new product will sell, so they do research such as surveys, questionnaires, focus groups etc. With the information they have collected from the research, they then can bring out a product that they are sure many people would buy. Doing research helps because , they are so sure that people would like the product and this will increase the sales drastically if they use this strategy for other products as well. What is a marketing plan? A marketing plan is system used when bring out a new organisation, product, feature etc. Following a marketing plan can turn the thing you are creating into something successful. For example, Sainsburys uses the marketing plan when they are diversifying. Diversifying, means creating a new product for a new market. This is risky as you are not sure, if the product is going to be successful or if it will be a complete failure. Limitations of market research- costs effectiveness, and validity of data collected No matter how small or large a market research project may be, any type of research performed poorly will not give relevant results. In fact, all research, no matter how well controlled, and carries the potential to be wrong. There are many reasons why research may not give good results but a common problem is deciding whether the research is really measuring what it claims to be measuring. Marketers must decide how reliable is the information obtained. Would similar results be obtained if another group containing different respondents or a different set of data points were used? For example, if 50 customers participate in a research study focusing on customer service, is the information obtained from these 50 customers sufficient to conclude how all customers feel about the company `s level of customer service? What if the same study was done again with 50 different customers would the responses be similar? Reliability is chiefly concerned with making sure the method of data gathering leads to consistent results. (Reference : Business level 3 Book 1) Budgetary limitation Budgetary limitation is an important factor when it comes to marketing research. It is important because it involves keeping within a limit when trying to research a successful product. Sainsburys main factor of making a product successful is through advertising. The marketing sector of Sainsburys budget them equally. For example, they would put money aside for advertising, put money aside for primary, secondary, and put money aside for material and labour costs. It can be expensive for Sainsbury’s to gather and process data, many organisations may lack the expertise to conduct surveys to collect primary data whatever the benefits are which would be beneficial to the business. They also may lack the funds to pay special market research groups to collect such data for them. This will mean that organisations including Sainsbury’s will rely on data which is from secondary sources which can be inaccurate but would use them as it would be cheaper. Time limitation When doing research for a new product it is important that you have a period in completing your product. With a big and successful company such as Sainsburys who bring out new products every week, it common that before they start the set out aims and objectives. With the aims and objectives, you can stay on task and bring out a great product. (Reference: http://www.  managementstudyguide. com/limitations-marketing-research. htm) Sainsbury’s have to ensure they make changes regarding customer needs as quickly as possible. This is important because if Sainsbury’s don’t act on customers’ needs they will possibly decline and lose their current market position because customers will go to its competitors such as Asda or Morrison’s etc. This shows that Sainsbur y’s have to make decisions as soon as possible in order to maintain their position in the market and to be better than its competitors through improvement. This will also contribute to Sainsbury’s keeping a good reputation which will also help to attract new customers. Reliability of the data When bringing out a new product for an organisation like Sainsburys it is important that primary and secondary market research that you have collected is reliable and true. If the data that has been collected unreliable, then this could lead to bringing out a new product that will go in decline straight away. Furthermore, there will be a loss in income as the money used to research was a waste. Reliability is an important limitation for market research because any research which Sainsbury`s collect or have collected has to be accurate or it can cause Sainsbury’s to make unnecessary changes or improvements. This means that data quality has to be accurate so in order for Sainsbury`s to achieve the interviewers and representatives should have balanced results and not biased ones as this will lead to inaccurate/anomaly results. Some methods which can be done by Sainsbury’s to insure accurate data is collected can be expensive but will give Sainsbury`s a higher chance to get reliable data. For example if Sainsbury’s conduct a project to gather research it would take them many months in designing it which would lead to a long process for the marketing manager to make any decisions. This means that any research project which is needed to be carried should be organised appropriately and the results/data should be made available to the marketing manager to make any key changes. Legal and ethical constraints The data protection act that was enforced in 1998 is a good example for the legal and ethical constraints when it comes to marketing research. Sainsburys has many competitors, which means that all the information that they collect can be secured. If any competitor was to use the information, they can be taken to court and ultimately be sued. (reference: http://www. tutor2u. net/business/marketing/research-limitations-constraints. html) The data protection act would be a good example for this particular constraint. This is because Sainsbury’s researchers have to be careful when collecting and holding personal data. They have to be sure they keep the data safe and only use it for lawful purposes and also should only be kept for a necessary time period. Furthermore it has to be clear to why data has been collected and the consent of participants must be obtained. There are also various guidelines which are laid down by different organisations as the Market Research Society. This is although not legally binding will encourage Sainsbury’s to deal with members of the public ethically The weaknesses of marketing research in the development of the marketing plan Many weaknesses occur when collecting market research. The types of research that Sainsburys uses are focus groups, face-to-face interviews, surveys and questionnaires and secondary research such as research from the internet. The weakness in focus groups is that if you ask the wrong questions you will get the wrong answers. If you get the wrong answers then you will end up creating a product that people do not want. The same weakness happens to face-to-face interviews. Surveys and questionnaires is an important feature when it comes to creating a new product. However, there are a few weaknesses when it comes to doing it. For example, if Sainsburys want to find out what new flavours of crisp the public would want then they would create surveys and go on the streets. If they go on a miserable Monday at eight oclock in the morning, the likelihood of getting reliable information is very slim. The weaknesses of secondary research is that wherever you got the information from, whether it be from the internet, leaflets etc there is a chance of the information being false and unreliable. Comparison of SWOT and PEST The SWOT and PEST analysis are both very effective, simple methods to show business managers what situation they are in. Using these two analytical techniques they can determine where to go and what to do in future for the company. They must always be used together at all times as when they are used like this they can be put to maximum use. This is because the SWOT looks at all of the internal factors of a business such as the strengths of their marketing operations and also the weaknesses in the business, this could be poor sales in a particular month for example. The SWOT helps identify what the weakness is and how to improve upon it. The PEST is different and looks at the external factors of the business such as the political views and economic state of a country or specific area. When looking at the external factors it gives a stronger sense of security for the business as it knows what is happening outside of the organisation. Like I stated previously, these analytical techniques must always be used together to get an overall view of the business and its problems or achievements. The downside of the PEST analysis is that if you are looking too much at the external factors of your market and not putting enough focus on your internal factors you could end up losing profits and lose focus of the core goals of the business. The PEST requires enormous amounts of market research to get a clear view on what is happening but even when you have gathered this information and put it to use it could still be incorrect because the external factors of any business change all the time and this could be a really frustrating and hard way to evaluate your business. The SWOT analysis also has its downsides as because you have to look at the individual strengths and weaknesses of the business the chances are that the manager will be very biased and won’t want to expose many weaknesses as it may reflect badly upon him. When conducting the SWOT analysis you need someone who is willing to put their hands up and expose the weaknesses of the business and also to not over exaggerate their strengths. It is only this way that a business will really gain anything from the SWOT analysis. Looking at the two in comparison you can clearly state that there is no ‘better’ analysis as without each other they will leave themselves at risk of losing profits. Both require an extensive upkeep, PEST more than SWOT, and constant evaluation of what to do and how to look at the results. There is no doubt that the results for the market research will have to be done monthly or maybe even less than that. When used correctly in coordination they can make up for promising marketing decisions in the future.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Tell Me Your Dreams Essays - Tell Me Your Dreams,

Tell Me Your Dreams The latest novel written by Sidney Sheldon, "Tell Me Your Dreams", is about three stunning young women. Their names are Ashley Patterson, Toni Prescott, and Alette Peters. They all live in Cupertino, California and work at Global Computer Graphics, a successful, fast-growing young company with two hundred employees in Silicon Valley. Ashley Patterson is a confused woman, but is smart and beautiful. She's lonely, timid, and certainly convinced she's being stalked. Toni Prescott is an insolent, British flirt with a passion for Internet dating and cabarets. Alette Petters is a wannabe artist who chooses quiet, dreamy weekends with handsome painters. Ashley reminds herself of her high school boyfriend, Jim Cleary. He was the most popular boy in Bedford Area High School. He was on the football team, was handsome and amusing and had a killer smile. He had promised her that they would run away together to Chicago, but Ashley was left at the station watching the train to Chicago leave. Toni had met Jean Claude Parent in an on-line chat room. Jean told her all about Quebec City. Toni was interested and would like to go to Quebec one day. Toni and Jean talked on-line every chance they get. Alette also met a guy, Richard Melton, in the Museum of Modern Art, in San Francisco. They talked about great artist and about Alette growing up in Rome. Alette assured Richard that she'd see him again soon. Ashley receives an invitation to her Ten-Year Class Reunion. She decides to go and reunite with all her classmates except the person she wanted to see, Jim. A close friend of hers, Florence Schiffer, tells her the horrible news of Jim. The day after the graduation party, Jim's parents came back and found his body stabbed to death and castrated. She believes her father had killed Jim for her father told Jim to stay away from Ashley. Dennis Tibble was Global Computer Graphics' computer genius. He was known around the plant as "The Fixer." He was in his early thirties, thin and bald with an unpleasant, arrogant attitude. The plant knew he was fixated on Ashley. Ashley didn't like him much but she had agreed that she'd go over to his place to discuss about the advice he needed from her. The last thing she'd remember was taking a sip of wine Dennis had given her and she woke up in the Chicago Loop Hotel three days later from the day she went to Dennis' apartment. She thinks that Dennis raped by slipping a date-rape drug in her drink. When she returns back to Cupertino, Dennis is discovered stabbed to death and castrated. Deputy Sam Blake is the detective for Dennis' murder case. He questions Ashley about Dennis, but she just tells him that she went to his apartment weeks ago for business only. Toni is excited that the company is going to Quebec City for a big computer convention during winter break. She would be able to meet Jean in person. She spends her days in Quebec City with Jean as her tour guide. One day he lets her have a ring in his store and later that night he asked her to go to his place but she had said tomorrow. The next day, early morning, a police officer was driving by Jean's house. He noticed that the door had been left open. He went inside and found Jean's body stabbed and castrated. They knew he was last seen with Toni. But there was no trace of her and there was no information they could find about her except her name, description, and fingerprints. Alette went to meet Richard at the De Young Museum. They had lunch and explored the museum. Richard offered her to come to his apartment and see his painting. But Alette said not yet and she'll see him next weekend. Richard's roommate found stabbed and castrated. The detectives of San Francisco called the detectives of Cupertino explaining that they have the same murder as they do stab wounds and castrations. Deputy Blake had Ashley take a polygraph test. He asked her questions about herself and if she knew the murder victims. The only victims she didn't know were Richard and Jean. She also stated she didn't kill Dennis. When Ashley got home that evening, she saw in bright red lipstick, YOU WILL DIE, in her bathroom mirror. She immediately called Deputy Blake and asked him to stay because she didn't want to be alone. Deputy Blake stayed in the couch

Monday, November 25, 2019

What to do when your boss is stealing your ideas

What to do when your boss is stealing your ideas There are lots of potentially difficult situations that arise in most workplaces- anything from annoying coworkers, to incompetent people on a project team, to having to work twice as hard in an effort to pick up the slack for a lazy, underperforming colleague who always seems to wiggle out of trouble. But the truth is, one of the most challenging professional situations to have to deal with is a scheming and self-serving boss who is constantly stealing your ideas or taking credit for your work, leaving you in the dust with nothing to show for your efforts and accomplishments. Hopefully this doesn’t sound familiar or hit too close to home for you- but if it does, we know how difficult it can be. The last thing any of us want to do is put ourselves into an adversarial situation with our bosses, so there’s a real impulse not to say or do anything about it- which can quietly â€Å"signal† your boss that you’re okay with their bad behavior or at the very least not going to rock the boat for them, which means the theft may continue (or get worse).It’s important to do  something  when your boss is stealing your ideas. But how can you handle the situation delicately enough so that you don’t make things unbearable for yourself, yet firmly and decisively enough to send a clear message that you’re not willing to put up with this?If you or someone you know is struggling with this reality, there is hope, and a way forward. Entrepreneur published an article  that highlights strategies for dealing with a boss who takes credit for your ideas. Use the following to help guide you through the potential hazards and pitfalls of the tough spot you’re in and hopefully make it through unscathed.Step 1: Evaluate the situationWhen you first start getting the feeling that your boss is taking credit for your ideas, your first step is not to unleash the fury on the powers that be in an effort at vengeance or retribution. Take a step back to get some valuable perspective and evaluate the situation. Is your boss really stealing your ideas or just aggregating and presenting the work for the team that reports to her or him? Are you absolutely certain that you’re not getting credit for your work? Just because you may not receive instant adulation for your ideas does not mean that your efforts are going unnoticed. Perhaps your boss is not the overly effusive sort, but nonetheless is appreciative of your contributions and is giving credit where it’s due in a subtle way, or is simply waiting for your next review period to give you your well-deserved rewards? Bottom line- make sure you know for sure that your boss is stealing your ideas before taking things any further.Step 2: Get a second opinion/witness.Okay, so you’re fairly certain that your boss is indeed taking credit for your work- what should you do next? The next best step is to get a second opinion in an effort to have a witness to t he situation in your corner. Why is this so important? Because without a witness, unless you have absolutely irrefutable evidence it’s basically your word vs. your boss’s, and in this scenario the boss often wins. Don’t put yourself in that scenario- instead, choose a credible and reliable witness, preferably someone with a little clout at your workplace, and help your case by having that person in your corner. It could make all the difference if you decide to take things further.Step 3: Document your case.A strong, impassioned story and credible witness will go a long way towards supporting your claim of idea theft, but nothing beats a solid â€Å"paper trail.† Wherever feasible, have some ironclad evidence that documents the onerous events- everything from emails to recorded instances of theft and proof that the ideas were indeed yours to begin with will all serve to substantiate your claim. Nothing is more disheartening than making a bold claim of thef t that you’re unable to prove and it ultimately goes nowhere. Not only will your work situation not improve, it will likely become even more uncomfortable for you there.Step 4: Communicate with your boss.No, we’re not suggesting you kick open their office door and yell at them at the top of your lungs in an effort to get them to admit their wrongdoing. Instead, we’re saying that there may be a more peaceful and professional way to reach a satisfying conclusion. If you politely discuss the situation with your boss, they may be able to capably explain why you’re mistaken about what has transpired. Or maybe they’ll realize they’ve failed to properly give you the credit you’re due are willing to make amends. Often, the path of least resistance is the best one to take first. Hopefully your boss is reasonable enough to deal with, provided your approach is free from hostility and you’re open to reasonable and equitable compromise.If y ou think your boss might be profiting from your ideas without sharing the credit, don’t just do nothing- but don’t do anything rash, either. Take a breath, assess the situation, and make your way through the measured and professional steps mentioned here to come to a resolution that gives you the credit you deserve.